Land Degradation, Less Favored Lands and the Rural Poor:
A Spatial and Economic Analysis
A Report for the Economics of Land Degradation Initiative
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2000 Less Favored Agricultural Land/Areas
Country | Total population (2000) | Rural population (2000) | Rural population on less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population on less favored agricultural land (2000) | Rural population in less favored agricultural areas (2000) | Share (%) of rural population in less favored agricultural areas (2000) | Rural population located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population on less favored agricultural land located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) |
Afghanistan | 21,851,400 | 20,014,100 | 4,826,080 | 24.1% | 4,870,910 | 24.3% | 1,551,390 | 7.8% | 32.1% |
Albania | 3,143,050 | 2,791,030 | 2,146,230 | 76.9% | 2,146,230 | 76.9% | 346,887 | 12.4% | 16.2% |
Algeria | 30,302,500 | 23,256,200 | 10,870,900 | 46.7% | 10,870,900 | 46.7% | 1,527,320 | 6.6% | 14.0% |
American Samoa | 67,622 | 14,830 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Andorra | 81,955 | 18,007 | 3,307 | 18.4% | 3,307 | 18.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Angola | 13,164,100 | 12,679,000 | 2,147,670 | 16.9% | 2,273,390 | 17.9% | 1,327,850 | 10.5% | 61.8% |
Antigua and Barbuda | 64,848 | 7,547 | 928 | 12.3% | 1,431 | 19.0% | 206 | 2.7% | 22.2% |
Argentina | 37,136,000 | 19,706,000 | 4,296,720 | 21.8% | 4,940,030 | 25.1% | 823,371 | 4.2% | 19.2% |
Armenia | 3,769,010 | 2,356,470 | 1,243,590 | 52.8% | 1,243,590 | 52.8% | 332,457 | 14.1% | 26.7% |
Aruba | 100,572 | 10,446 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Australia | 19,137,000 | 6,374,300 | 503,344 | 7.9% | 551,287 | 8.6% | 61,825 | 1.0% | 12.3% |
Austria | 8,098,140 | 4,603,490 | 2,958,550 | 64.3% | 2,963,370 | 64.4% | 251,521 | 5.5% | 8.5% |
Azerbaijan | 8,022,690 | 5,156,790 | 1,756,600 | 34.1% | 1,900,770 | 36.9% | 446,196 | 8.7% | 25.4% |
Bahrain | 639,751 | 91,324 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 136,947,000 | 110,292,000 | 10,386,400 | 9.4% | 14,290,300 | 13.0% | 804,871 | 0.7% | 7.7% |
Barbados | 267,498 | 12,370 | 5,735 | 46.4% | 5,735 | 46.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Belarus | 10,162,900 | 7,678,660 | 2,021,770 | 26.3% | 2,091,910 | 27.2% | 56,318 | 0.7% | 2.8% |
Belgium | 10,291,900 | 2,550,790 | 1,249,070 | 49.0% | 1,249,070 | 49.0% | 5,828 | 0.2% | 0.5% |
Belize | 229,856 | 216,357 | 61,359 | 28.4% | 63,342 | 29.3% | 21,587 | 10.0% | 35.2% |
Benin | 6,268,570 | 5,160,700 | 596,406 | 11.6% | 1,062,390 | 20.6% | 71,257 | 1.4% | 11.9% |
Bermuda | 62,960 | 16,422 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Bhutan | 2,146,260 | 2,111,800 | 477,988 | 22.6% | 503,924 | 23.9% | 369,577 | 17.5% | 77.3% |
Bolivia | 8,332,110 | 7,329,870 | 457,405 | 6.2% | 570,280 | 7.8% | 363,173 | 5.0% | 79.4% |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,967,450 | 3,815,680 | 3,497,590 | 91.7% | 3,501,230 | 91.8% | 626,827 | 16.4% | 17.9% |
Botswana | 1,541,980 | 1,466,320 | 500,186 | 34.1% | 500,611 | 34.1% | 199,205 | 13.6% | 39.8% |
Brazil | 170,360,000 | 95,522,600 | 47,430,100 | 49.7% | 47,819,700 | 50.1% | 3,163,550 | 3.3% | 6.7% |
Brunei Darussalam | 317,451 | 111,744 | 19,734 | 17.7% | 23,532 | 21.1% | 10,598 | 9.5% | 53.7% |
Bulgaria | 7,959,600 | 5,872,200 | 4,956,090 | 84.4% | 4,958,450 | 84.4% | 343,312 | 5.8% | 6.9% |
Burkina Faso | 11,537,600 | 10,775,100 | 2,847,330 | 26.4% | 3,717,010 | 34.5% | 788,421 | 7.3% | 27.7% |
Burundi | 6,344,620 | 5,912,870 | 4,500,200 | 76.1% | 4,540,930 | 76.8% | 646,868 | 10.9% | 14.4% |
Cambodia | 13,144,700 | 11,518,500 | 6,107,580 | 53.0% | 6,611,730 | 57.4% | 696,778 | 6.0% | 11.4% |
Cameroon | 14,876,800 | 13,828,100 | 3,743,400 | 27.1% | 3,841,160 | 27.8% | 883,355 | 6.4% | 23.6% |
Canada | 30,740,400 | 6,792,610 | 1,403,350 | 20.7% | 1,493,700 | 22.0% | 140,467 | 2.1% | 10.0% |
Cape Verde | 426,953 | 354,525 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Cayman Islands | 38,229 | 7,295 | 27 | 0.4% | 470 | 6.4% | 16 | 0.2% | 58.8% |
Central African Republic | 3,721,960 | 3,146,590 | 97,489 | 3.1% | 116,433 | 3.7% | 56,421 | 1.8% | 57.9% |
Chad | 7,897,650 | 7,857,510 | 1,427,780 | 18.2% | 1,659,010 | 21.1% | 880,772 | 11.2% | 61.7% |
Chile | 15,203,600 | 10,935,900 | 3,611,960 | 33.0% | 3,639,370 | 33.3% | 749,887 | 6.9% | 20.8% |
China | 1,253,670,000 | 1,003,800,000 | 468,660,000 | 46.7% | 490,384,000 | 48.9% | 124,688,000 | 12.4% | 26.6% |
Colombia | 42,092,600 | 27,628,600 | 8,059,050 | 29.2% | 8,209,470 | 29.7% | 1,930,910 | 7.0% | 24.0% |
Comoros | 705,928 | 543,909 | 138,098 | 25.4% | 138,348 | 25.4% | 132,492 | 24.4% | 95.9% |
Congo, Dem. Rep. | 50,845,700 | 45,927,000 | 9,590,990 | 20.9% | 10,271,100 | 22.4% | 3,420,440 | 7.4% | 35.7% |
Congo, Rep. | 3,129,230 | 2,912,300 | 459,352 | 15.8% | 569,615 | 19.6% | 192,128 | 6.6% | 41.8% |
Costa Rica | 4,027,860 | 2,202,550 | 416,735 | 18.9% | 434,793 | 19.7% | 177,275 | 8.0% | 42.5% |
Cote d'Ivoire | 16,003,400 | 13,160,300 | 6,039,650 | 45.9% | 6,605,460 | 50.2% | 1,381,900 | 10.5% | 22.9% |
Croatia | 4,457,950 | 3,987,350 | 3,007,200 | 75.4% | 3,022,580 | 75.8% | 290,446 | 7.3% | 9.7% |
Cuba | 11,199,100 | 9,801,690 | 2,321,480 | 23.7% | 2,331,590 | 23.8% | 35,137 | 0.4% | 1.5% |
Cyprus | 783,645 | 184,352 | 136,783 | 74.2% | 136,783 | 74.2% | 794 | 0.4% | 0.6% |
Czech Republic | 10,293,700 | 4,650,300 | 3,507,310 | 75.4% | 3,507,380 | 75.4% | 37,725 | 0.8% | 1.1% |
Denmark | 5,322,340 | 2,283,610 | 763,070 | 33.4% | 780,382 | 34.2% | 1,628 | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Djibouti | 631,518 | 566,086 | 24 | 0.0% | 24 | 0.0% | 6 | 0.0% | 25.0% |
Dominica | 70,559 | 33,227 | 5,520 | 16.6% | 8,877 | 26.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Dominican Republic | 8,392,520 | 5,997,730 | 613,057 | 10.2% | 613,552 | 10.2% | 145,328 | 2.4% | 23.7% |
Ecuador | 12,648,800 | 7,739,830 | 1,893,970 | 24.5% | 2,108,390 | 27.2% | 459,918 | 5.9% | 24.3% |
Egypt, Arab Rep. | 67,969,000 | 27,063,900 | 459,209 | 1.7% | 511,250 | 1.9% | 6,123 | 0.0% | 1.3% |
El Salvador | 6,258,170 | 3,113,700 | 1,673,290 | 53.7% | 1,673,290 | 53.7% | 22,142 | 0.7% | 1.3% |
Equatorial Guinea | 453,214 | 434,225 | 13,533 | 3.1% | 14,393 | 3.3% | 3,310 | 0.8% | 24.5% |
Eritrea | 3,669,630 | 3,607,380 | 191,876 | 5.3% | 191,876 | 5.3% | 62,996 | 1.7% | 32.8% |
Estonia | 1,391,650 | 511,160 | 225,877 | 44.2% | 240,411 | 47.0% | 13,004 | 2.5% | 5.8% |
Ethiopia | 62,917,100 | 59,279,500 | 21,969,200 | 37.1% | 22,503,900 | 38.0% | 12,343,200 | 20.8% | 56.2% |
Faeroe Islands | 46,224 | 29,683 | 12,417 | 41.8% | 12,421 | 41.8% | 12,050 | 40.6% | 97.0% |
Fiji | 813,599 | 640,316 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Finland | 5,169,130 | 2,483,150 | 137,854 | 5.6% | 138,397 | 5.6% | 5,929 | 0.2% | 4.3% |
France | 59,209,100 | 18,287,300 | 10,330,100 | 56.5% | 10,341,600 | 56.6% | 239,324 | 1.3% | 2.3% |
French Polynesia | 233,321 | 164,036 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Gabon | 1,233,490 | 743,320 | 33,652 | 4.5% | 39,306 | 5.3% | 31,306 | 4.2% | 93.0% |
Gambia, The | 1,281,020 | 859,249 | 256,767 | 29.9% | 456,005 | 53.1% | 80,356 | 9.4% | 31.3% |
Georgia | 5,270,910 | 3,168,830 | 1,314,720 | 41.5% | 1,341,630 | 42.3% | 309,025 | 9.8% | 23.5% |
Germany | 82,016,400 | 45,032,500 | 31,514,400 | 70.0% | 31,524,400 | 70.0% | 298,941 | 0.7% | 0.9% |
Ghana | 19,334,500 | 14,940,300 | 6,136,310 | 41.1% | 6,834,900 | 45.7% | 714,233 | 4.8% | 11.6% |
Greece | 10,627,000 | 3,939,130 | 2,445,130 | 62.1% | 2,448,960 | 62.2% | 306,127 | 7.8% | 12.5% |
Greenland | 56,215 | 38,204 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Grenada | 93,502 | 41,697 | 14,763 | 35.4% | 14,763 | 35.4% | 14,008 | 33.6% | 94.9% |
Guam | 155,092 | 12,279 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Guatemala | 11,377,000 | 8,228,620 | 3,242,140 | 39.4% | 3,317,860 | 40.3% | 430,274 | 5.2% | 13.3% |
Guinea | 8,127,610 | 7,854,100 | 3,494,480 | 44.5% | 3,679,390 | 46.8% | 887,633 | 11.3% | 25.4% |
Guinea-Bissau | 1,205,180 | 1,005,080 | 219,294 | 21.8% | 240,050 | 23.9% | 68,233 | 6.8% | 31.1% |
Guyana | 760,166 | 732,576 | 189,855 | 25.9% | 200,121 | 27.3% | 155,199 | 21.2% | 81.7% |
Haiti | 8,122,560 | 6,256,670 | 2,295,250 | 36.7% | 2,296,280 | 36.7% | 280,923 | 4.5% | 12.2% |
Honduras | 6,437,950 | 4,004,350 | 1,598,770 | 39.9% | 1,605,680 | 40.1% | 154,074 | 3.8% | 9.6% |
Hong Kong SAR, China | 6,804,010 | 1,027,380 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Hungary | 9,970,610 | 5,661,940 | 2,240,660 | 39.6% | 2,249,510 | 39.7% | 46,470 | 0.8% | 2.1% |
Iceland | 279,231 | 155,113 | 1,102 | 0.7% | 1,342 | 0.9% | 81 | 0.1% | 7.3% |
India | 1,009,460,000 | 809,030,000 | 224,081,000 | 27.7% | 238,749,000 | 29.5% | 31,415,400 | 3.9% | 14.0% |
Indonesia | 212,060,000 | 135,453,000 | 69,703,800 | 51.5% | 70,588,900 | 52.1% | 16,141,300 | 11.9% | 23.2% |
Iran, Islamic Rep. | 70,294,900 | 55,977,500 | 10,604,800 | 18.9% | 10,630,100 | 19.0% | 2,655,650 | 4.7% | 25.0% |
Iraq | 22,949,100 | 19,438,600 | 2,951,610 | 15.2% | 3,079,510 | 15.8% | 340,518 | 1.8% | 11.5% |
Ireland | 3,810,010 | 1,632,080 | 696,160 | 42.7% | 701,905 | 43.0% | 28,095 | 1.7% | 4.0% |
Isle of Man | 75,133 | 19,571 | 9,151 | 46.8% | 9,151 | 46.8% | 2,619 | 13.4% | 28.6% |
Israel | 6,114,570 | 1,739,900 | 1,201,780 | 69.1% | 1,203,830 | 69.2% | 9,152 | 0.5% | 0.8% |
Italy | 57,499,400 | 20,453,400 | 10,302,300 | 50.4% | 10,302,300 | 50.4% | 596,723 | 2.9% | 5.8% |
Jamaica | 2,576,080 | 1,439,730 | 81,846 | 5.7% | 81,846 | 5.7% | 3,864 | 0.3% | 4.7% |
Japan | 127,095,000 | 26,555,500 | 5,609,010 | 21.1% | 5,614,510 | 21.1% | 278,961 | 1.1% | 5.0% |
Jordan | 4,902,700 | 2,350,800 | 769,930 | 32.8% | 775,992 | 33.0% | 3,603 | 0.2% | 0.5% |
Kazakhstan | 16,251,300 | 10,244,500 | 5,600,640 | 54.7% | 5,733,490 | 56.0% | 2,328,690 | 22.7% | 41.6% |
Kenya | 30,659,800 | 25,001,300 | 9,705,180 | 38.8% | 10,483,700 | 41.9% | 2,273,570 | 9.1% | 23.4% |
Kiribati | 82,915 | 31,091 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Korea, Dem. Rep. | 22,235,300 | 20,303,000 | 11,845,700 | 58.3% | 11,863,600 | 58.4% | 2,117,590 | 10.4% | 17.9% |
Korea, Rep. | 46,751,100 | 13,456,300 | 7,643,690 | 56.8% | 7,647,790 | 56.8% | 544,094 | 4.0% | 7.1% |
Kuwait | 1,910,990 | 696,479 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Kyrgyz Republic | 5,001,850 | 3,437,200 | 1,425,300 | 41.5% | 1,436,400 | 41.8% | 492,186 | 14.3% | 34.5% |
Lao PDR | 5,275,180 | 5,061,620 | 1,103,740 | 21.8% | 1,132,060 | 22.4% | 265,157 | 5.2% | 24.0% |
Latvia | 2,425,390 | 861,889 | 425,893 | 49.4% | 432,255 | 50.2% | 8,013 | 0.9% | 1.9% |
Lebanon | 3,481,310 | 1,567,090 | 1,013,140 | 64.7% | 1,013,140 | 64.7% | 18,180 | 1.2% | 1.8% |
Lesotho | 2,009,410 | 1,954,470 | 1,296,530 | 66.3% | 1,296,530 | 66.3% | 773,717 | 39.6% | 59.7% |
Liberia | 2,932,950 | 2,788,970 | 1,062,110 | 38.1% | 1,280,590 | 45.9% | 659,281 | 23.6% | 62.1% |
Libya | 5,289,890 | 4,294,660 | 464,113 | 10.8% | 469,048 | 10.9% | 10,034 | 0.2% | 2.2% |
Liechtenstein | 36,279 | 11,840 | 3,328 | 28.1% | 3,328 | 28.1% | 189 | 1.6% | 5.7% |
Lithuania | 3,699,540 | 2,079,570 | 841,295 | 40.5% | 848,434 | 40.8% | 6,874 | 0.3% | 0.8% |
Luxembourg | 437,500 | 125,246 | 125,246 | 100.0% | 125,246 | 100.0% | 1,095 | 0.9% | 0.9% |
Macao SAR, China | 237,600 | 41,130 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Macedonia, FYR | 2,038,880 | 1,216,060 | 1,044,190 | 85.9% | 1,044,190 | 85.9% | 137,208 | 11.3% | 13.1% |
Madagascar | 15,969,800 | 14,521,100 | 2,898,580 | 20.0% | 3,070,200 | 21.1% | 590,910 | 4.1% | 20.4% |
Malawi | 11,235,400 | 9,419,080 | 2,876,400 | 30.5% | 2,986,840 | 31.7% | 614,502 | 6.5% | 21.4% |
Malaysia | 22,334,300 | 11,773,000 | 5,990,230 | 50.9% | 6,154,240 | 52.3% | 1,733,480 | 14.7% | 28.9% |
Maldives | 290,948 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Mali | 11,348,800 | 11,073,700 | 3,268,930 | 29.5% | 3,627,750 | 32.8% | 916,582 | 8.3% | 28.0% |
Malta | 389,910 | 37,166 | 3,141 | 8.5% | 5,077 | 13.7% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Marshall Islands | 51,123 | 37,166 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Mauritania | 2,663,840 | 2,475,910 | 32,882 | 1.3% | 32,978 | 1.3% | 8,052 | 0.3% | 24.5% |
Mauritius | 1,161,290 | 170,825 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Mexico | 98,868,800 | 56,539,100 | 10,017,900 | 17.7% | 10,214,400 | 18.1% | 1,679,050 | 3.0% | 16.8% |
Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 122,723 | 44,921 | 6,590 | 14.7% | 6,598 | 14.7% | 5,990 | 13.3% | 90.9% |
Moldova | 4,279,040 | 2,775,840 | 2,416,580 | 87.1% | 2,418,900 | 87.1% | 34,725 | 1.3% | 1.4% |
Monaco | 31,658 | 2,533 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Mongolia | 2,539,570 | 2,428,510 | 180,465 | 7.4% | 180,969 | 7.5% | 110,753 | 4.6% | 61.4% |
Morocco | 29,914,100 | 23,687,900 | 10,099,300 | 42.6% | 10,183,100 | 43.0% | 1,375,820 | 5.8% | 13.6% |
Mozambique | 18,388,400 | 16,814,100 | 5,186,580 | 30.8% | 7,037,780 | 41.9% | 1,728,110 | 10.3% | 33.3% |
Myanmar | 47,833,100 | 42,400,100 | 10,108,200 | 23.8% | 11,850,700 | 27.9% | 1,483,520 | 3.5% | 14.7% |
Namibia | 1,741,550 | 1,458,040 | 362,925 | 24.9% | 368,500 | 25.3% | 328,180 | 22.5% | 90.4% |
Nepal | 23,147,400 | 21,314,200 | 8,318,860 | 39.0% | 8,885,660 | 41.7% | 3,131,820 | 14.7% | 37.6% |
Netherlands | 15,847,400 | 5,269,960 | 1,892,220 | 35.9% | 1,892,500 | 35.9% | 6,663 | 0.1% | 0.4% |
New Caledonia | 215,289 | 147,843 | 46,330 | 31.3% | 46,993 | 31.8% | 25,650 | 17.3% | 55.4% |
New Zealand | 3,777,820 | 1,256,160 | 342,574 | 27.3% | 343,871 | 27.4% | 19,353 | 1.5% | 5.6% |
Nicaragua | 5,069,790 | 3,909,760 | 2,059,910 | 52.7% | 2,096,200 | 53.6% | 175,508 | 4.5% | 8.5% |
Niger | 10,840,400 | 10,748,400 | 696,271 | 6.5% | 815,348 | 7.6% | 136,215 | 1.3% | 19.6% |
Nigeria | 113,842,000 | 95,816,400 | 21,009,500 | 21.9% | 23,211,200 | 24.2% | 2,226,130 | 2.3% | 10.6% |
Northern Mariana Islands | 72,751 | 15,195 | 1,749 | 11.5% | 1,906 | 12.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Norway | 4,467,490 | 2,195,570 | 309,356 | 14.1% | 309,959 | 14.1% | 32,557 | 1.5% | 10.5% |
Oman | 2,546,930 | 1,826,252 | 47,638 | 2.6% | 48,490 | 2.7% | 458 | 0.0% | 1.0% |
Pakistan | 140,964,000 | 114,031,000 | 13,778,100 | 12.1% | 16,019,800 | 14.0% | 4,114,930 | 3.6% | 29.9% |
Palau | 19,176 | 7,206 | 1,863 | 25.9% | 2,410 | 33.4% | 1,841 | 25.6% | 98.8% |
Panama | 2,850,680 | 1,977,980 | 513,981 | 26.0% | 534,307 | 27.0% | 140,870 | 7.1% | 27.4% |
Papua New Guinea | 4,808,900 | 4,509,420 | 317,847 | 7.0% | 328,714 | 7.3% | 302,146 | 6.7% | 95.1% |
Paraguay | 5,438,240 | 3,131,110 | 977,636 | 31.2% | 1,028,730 | 32.9% | 339,599 | 10.8% | 34.7% |
Peru | 25,656,400 | 14,859,700 | 2,564,900 | 17.3% | 2,573,750 | 17.3% | 1,185,320 | 8.0% | 46.2% |
Philippines | 75,652,500 | 51,922,900 | 32,952,800 | 63.5% | 33,331,600 | 64.2% | 9,987,180 | 19.2% | 30.3% |
Poland | 38,600,100 | 18,806,300 | 7,034,680 | 37.4% | 7,049,420 | 37.5% | 76,393 | 0.4% | 1.1% |
Portugal | 10,011,800 | 3,407,150 | 2,076,370 | 60.9% | 2,078,840 | 61.0% | 112,002 | 3.3% | 5.4% |
Puerto Rico | 3,914,680 | 118,506 | 17,058 | 14.4% | 17,058 | 14.4% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Qatar | 565,719 | 134,129 | 5 | 0.0% | 5 | 0.0% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Romania | 22,436,400 | 13,414,300 | 8,073,760 | 60.2% | 8,080,320 | 60.2% | 450,647 | 3.4% | 5.6% |
Russian Federation | 145,517,000 | 65,250,500 | 23,822,400 | 36.5% | 24,714,300 | 37.9% | 2,487,380 | 3.8% | 10.4% |
Rwanda | 7,598,890 | 7,119,080 | 5,213,320 | 73.2% | 5,213,320 | 73.2% | 1,052,100 | 14.8% | 20.2% |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 38,473 | 6,465 | 60 | 0.9% | 398 | 6.2% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Saint Lucia | 147,783 | 61,405 | 22,381 | 36.4% | 22,381 | 36.4% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 113,279 | 69,662 | 21,959 | 31.5% | 21,959 | 31.5% | 15,387 | 22.1% | 70.1% |
Samoa | 158,632 | 112,938 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
San Marino | 23,856 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Sao Tome and Principe | 137,706 | 117,090 | 14,073 | 12.0% | 14,073 | 12.0% | 1,640 | 1.4% | 11.7% |
Saudi Arabia | 20,365,600 | 19,481,300 | 19,529 | 0.1% | 23,958 | 0.1% | 8,304 | 0.0% | 42.5% |
Senegal | 9,446,550 | 6,994,910 | 2,728,840 | 39.0% | 2,871,280 | 41.0% | 289,295 | 4.1% | 10.6% |
Serbia and Montenegro | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n |
Seychelles | 80,410 | 20,560 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Sierra Leone | 4,409,270 | 4,190,120 | 1,743,580 | 41.6% | 1,811,820 | 43.2% | 179,281 | 4.3% | 10.3% |
Singapore | 3,923,170 | 329,296 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Slovak Republic | 5,400,410 | 3,046,170 | 2,046,710 | 67.2% | 2,049,810 | 67.3% | 103,503 | 3.4% | 5.1% |
Slovenia | 2,221,490 | 1,183,450 | 1,078,520 | 91.1% | 1,079,800 | 91.2% | 82,889 | 7.0% | 7.7% |
Solomon Islands | 447,423 | 369,622 | 67,741 | 18.3% | 75,802 | 20.5% | 61,884 | 16.7% | 91.4% |
Somalia | 8,772,080 | 8,333,020 | 1,095,790 | 13.1% | 1,098,880 | 13.2% | 228,101 | 2.7% | 20.8% |
South Africa | 43,295,100 | 16,608,100 | 8,172,940 | 49.2% | 8,197,970 | 49.4% | 2,609,780 | 15.7% | 31.9% |
Spain | 39,841,500 | 12,000,100 | 7,555,140 | 63.0% | 7,583,030 | 63.2% | 373,039 | 3.1% | 4.9% |
Sri Lanka | 18,923,600 | 13,574,400 | 7,131,460 | 52.5% | 7,664,320 | 56.5% | 1,195,290 | 8.8% | 16.8% |
Sudan | 31,074,100 | 29,487,200 | 4,033,770 | 13.7% | 4,324,950 | 14.7% | 1,866,730 | 6.3% | 46.3% |
Suriname | 418,090 | 197,992 | 41,492 | 21.0% | 43,839 | 22.1% | 11,356 | 5.7% | 27.4% |
Swaziland | 922,385 | 873,509 | 528,989 | 60.6% | 530,593 | 60.7% | 172,866 | 19.8% | 32.7% |
Sweden | 8,843,140 | 5,015,070 | 2,161,880 | 43.1% | 2,210,530 | 44.1% | 22,573 | 0.5% | 1.0% |
Switzerland | 7,144,990 | 2,354,410 | 1,789,100 | 76.0% | 1,792,070 | 76.1% | 31,041 | 1.3% | 1.7% |
Syrian Arab Republic | 16,176,300 | 14,570,600 | 4,012,350 | 27.5% | 4,060,420 | 27.9% | 114,642 | 0.8% | 2.9% |
Tajikistan | 6,072,390 | 4,367,150 | 2,036,520 | 46.6% | 2,055,910 | 47.1% | 511,500 | 11.7% | 25.1% |
Tanzania | 35,112,700 | 33,227,500 | 12,129,700 | 36.5% | 14,755,700 | 44.4% | 4,182,240 | 12.6% | 34.5% |
Thailand | 62,769,600 | 46,507,900 | 18,863,900 | 40.6% | 20,056,700 | 43.1% | 4,632,270 | 10.0% | 24.6% |
The Bahamas | 304,225 | 95,293 | 25,522 | 26.8% | 32,165 | 33.8% | 17,210 | 18.1% | 67.4% |
Timor-Leste | 739,187 | 690,063 | 447,179 | 64.8% | 455,499 | 66.0% | 446,308 | 64.7% | 99.8% |
Togo | 4,504,860 | 3,702,790 | 992,427 | 26.8% | 1,318,340 | 35.6% | 269,595 | 7.3% | 27.2% |
Tonga | 99,037 | 39,063 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,294,350 | 287,696 | 31,683 | 11.0% | 31,683 | 11.0% | 3,128 | 1.1% | 9.9% |
Tunisia | 9,458,730 | 7,046,340 | 2,966,430 | 42.1% | 2,967,510 | 42.1% | 301,167 | 4.3% | 10.2% |
Turkey | 66,689,900 | 58,121,600 | 39,095,700 | 67.3% | 39,126,300 | 67.3% | 4,450,240 | 7.7% | 11.4% |
Turkmenistan | 4,797,120 | 3,880,010 | 125,314 | 3.2% | 175,848 | 4.5% | 42,808 | 1.1% | 34.2% |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 16,699 | 11,609 | 1,126 | 9.7% | 1,351 | 11.6% | 1,024 | 8.8% | 90.9% |
Tuvalu | 10,170 | 3,228 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Uganda | 23,296,700 | 20,950,500 | 7,944,040 | 37.9% | 8,047,550 | 38.4% | 1,130,260 | 5.4% | 14.2% |
Ukraine | 49,575,800 | 26,083,900 | 13,902,700 | 53.3% | 13,964,600 | 53.5% | 380,281 | 1.5% | 2.7% |
United Arab Emirates | 2,595,780 | 1,861,230 | 160 | 0.0% | 160 | 0.0% | 50 | 0.0% | 30.9% |
United Kingdom | 59,404,900 | 16,693,500 | 7,982,920 | 47.8% | 7,991,960 | 47.9% | 102,602 | 0.6% | 1.3% |
United States | 283,221,000 | 59,540,300 | 23,717,700 | 39.8% | 24,215,700 | 40.7% | 2,517,450 | 4.2% | 10.6% |
Uruguay | 3,338,940 | 1,895,720 | 1,084,230 | 57.2% | 1,242,170 | 65.5% | 296,105 | 15.6% | 27.3% |
Uzbekistan | 24,696,900 | 13,751,100 | 3,495,840 | 25.4% | 3,648,780 | 26.5% | 627,151 | 4.6% | 17.9% |
Vanuatu | 196,801 | 175,758 | 24,121 | 13.7% | 25,412 | 14.5% | 22,780 | 13.0% | 94.4% |
Venezuela, RB | 24,177,900 | 13,309,700 | 3,997,900 | 30.0% | 4,132,220 | 31.0% | 1,060,830 | 8.0% | 26.5% |
Vietnam | 78,113,800 | 60,568,700 | 18,646,200 | 30.8% | 19,877,400 | 32.8% | 2,039,940 | 3.4% | 10.9% |
Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 120,881 | 16,087 | 2,195 | 13.6% | 2,195 | 13.6% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Yemen, Rep. | 18,348,300 | 15,759,900 | 686,893 | 4.4% | 687,413 | 4.4% | 442,557 | 2.8% | 64.4% |
Zambia | 10,421,000 | 8,898,370 | 3,016,100 | 33.9% | 3,856,200 | 43.3% | 1,771,880 | 19.9% | 58.7% |
Zimbabwe | 12,607,500 | 9,854,720 | 3,896,640 | 39.5% | 3,967,540 | 40.3% | 1,131,140 | 11.5% | 29.0% |
Region | Total population (2000) | Rural population (2000) | Rural population on less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population on less favored agricultural land (2000) | Rural population in less favored agricultural areas (2000) | Share (%) of rural population in less favored agricultural areas (2000) | Rural population located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) | Share (%) of rural population on less favored agricultural land located on remote less favored agricultural land (2000) |
World | 6,018,854,810 | 4,111,548,192 | 1,486,284,562 | 36.1% | 1,556,449,347 | 37.9% | 298,401,513 | 7.3% | 20.1% |
High Income: non-OECD | 208,223,779 | 101,379,963 | 29,582,156 | 29.2% | 30,681,729 | 30.3% | 3,174,423 | 3.1% | 10.7% |
High Income: OECD | 978,269,211 | 303,329,919 | 142,216,473 | 46.9% | 143,072,740 | 47.2% | 7,050,470 | 2.3% | 5.0% |
Low income | 646,555,818 | 569,576,288 | 161,389,348 | 28.3% | 178,253,290 | 31.3% | 45,601,554 | 8.0% | 28.3% |
Lower middle income | 2,040,283,669 | 1,552,163,639 | 465,788,639 | 30.0% | 491,480,805 | 31.7% | 82,023,317 | 5.3% | 17.6% |
Upper middle income | 2,145,522,334 | 1,585,098,383 | 687,307,946 | 43.4% | 712,960,784 | 45.0% | 160,551,749 | 10.1% | 23.4% |
East Asia and Pacific (all income levels) | 2,011,964,962 | 1,447,904,014 | 659,194,386 | 45.5% | 687,156,223 | 47.5% | 165,677,399 | 11.4% | 25.1% |
Europe and Central Asia (all income levels) | 857,569,367 | 422,955,708 | 222,838,632 | 52.7% | 224,663,298 | 53.1% | 17,500,574 | 4.1% | 7.9% |
Latin America & Carribean (all income levels) | 517,558,790 | 307,457,141 | 99,649,893 | 32.4% | 101,931,676 | 33.2% | 13,856,229 | 4.5% | 13.9% |
Middle East and North Africa (all income levels) | 314,847,598 | 221,447,355 | 46,170,952 | 20.8% | 46,529,928 | 21.0% | 6,813,584 | 3.1% | 14.8% |
North America | 314,024,360 | 66,349,332 | 25,121,050 | 37.9% | 25,709,400 | 38.7% | 2,657,917 | 4.0% | 10.6% |
South Asia (all income levels) | 1,353,730,608 | 1,090,367,500 | 268,999,888 | 24.7% | 290,983,914 | 26.7% | 42,583,278 | 3.9% | 15.8% |
Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels) | 649,159,126 | 555,067,142 | 164,309,761 | 29.6% | 179,474,909 | 32.3% | 49,312,532 | 8.9% | 30.0% |
East Asia and Pacific (developing only) | 1,803,245,358 | 1,398,412,852 | 645,027,955 | 46.1% | 672,926,333 | 48.1% | 164,736,917 | 11.8% | 25.5% |
Europe and Central Asia (developing only) | 254,105,800 | 173,793,260 | 96,393,794 | 55.5% | 97,118,058 | 55.9% | 11,962,928 | 6.9% | 12.4% |
Latin America & Carribean (developing only) | 492,855,795 | 294,052,206 | 94,869,369 | 32.3% | 96,957,650 | 33.0% | 12,788,653 | 4.3% | 13.5% |
Middle East and North Africa (developing only) | 279,718,348 | 195,579,576 | 44,898,699 | 23.0% | 45,248,407 | 23.1% | 6,795,621 | 3.5% | 15.1% |
South Asia (developing only) | 1,353,730,608 | 1,090,367,500 | 268,999,888 | 24.7% | 290,983,914 | 26.7% | 42,583,278 | 3.9% | 15.8% |
Sub-Saharan Africa (developing only) | 648,705,912 | 554,632,917 | 164,296,228 | 29.6% | 179,460,516 | 32.4% | 49,309,222 | 8.9% | 30.0% |
All Developing Countries | 4,832,361,821 | 3,706,838,310 | 1,314,485,933 | 35.5% | 1,382,694,878 | 37.3% | 288,176,619 | 7.8% | 21.9% |
All Developed Countries | 1,186,492,990 | 404,709,882 | 171,798,630 | 42.4% | 173,754,469 | 42.9% | 10,224,893 | 2.5% | 6.0% |
Number of countries with data | 205 | 205 | 184 | 184 | 184 | 184 | 184 | 184 | 184 |
x = missing data or insufficient spatial resolution denoting agricultural land n = unable to determine due to a change in political boundaries |
Less Favored Agricultural Land (LFAL) Less Favored Agricultural Areas (LFAA) |
Less favored agricultural land (LFAL) consists of irrigated land on terrain greater than 8% median slope; rainfed land with a length of growing period (LGP) of more than 120 days but either on terrain greater than 8% median slope or with poor soil quality; semi-arid land (land with LGP 60-119 days); and arid land (land with LGP < 60 days) Less favored agricultural areas (LFAA) include less favored agricultural land as well as favored agricultural land located in remote areas. |